Лекция: Упр. 201. Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в одном из следующих времен: Present, Past, Future Simple; Present, Past Continuous.
1. Look at these children: they (to skate) very well. 2. You (to skate) last Sunday? — Yes, we (to skate) the whole day last Sunday. We (to skate) again next Sunday. 3. My brother can skate very well. He (to skate) every Sunday. 4. What you (to do) now? — I (to wash) the dishes. 5. What you (to do) at three o'clock yesterday? — I (to have) dinner. 6. You (to have) dinner now? 7. Where your brother (to work)? — He (to work) at an institute. 8. Your grandmother (to sleep) when you (to come) home yesterday? 9. What your brother (to do) tomorrow? 10. I (not to go) to the shop yesterday. I (to go) to the shop tomorrow. 11. Where Kate (to go) when you (to meet) her yesterday? 12. Every day the boss (to enter) the office at nine o'clock. 13. Yesterday the boss (to enter) the office at half past nine. 14. When the secretary (to come) tomorrow? 15. At six o'clock yesterday we (to listen) to a very interesting lecture. 16. When I (to enter) the office, the secretary (to type) some letters. 17. My friend (to ring) me up at eight o'clock yesterday.
| Спряжение глагола to write (писать) в Present Perfect Tense | |||
| (действие, совершившееся в прошлом, связано с настоящим) | |||
| I have written | I have not written | ||
| Не has written | He has not written | ||
| She has written | She has not written | ||
| It has written | It has not written | ||
| We have written | We have not written | ||
| You have written | You have not written | ||
| They have written | They have not written | ||
| Have I written? | Yes, I have | No, I haven't | |
| Has he written? | Yes, he | has | No, he hasn't |
| Has she written? | Yes, she has | No, she hasn't | |
| Has it written? | Yes, it has | No, it hasn't | |
| Have we written? | Yes, we | have | No, we haven't |
| Have you written? | Yes, you have | No, you haven't | |
| Have they written? | Yes, they have | No, they haven't |
Запомните типичные для Present Perfect обстоятельства: already, not yet, just, ever, never.
Сравните также:
I have bought a book today (this week,
this month) не истекший отрезок времени —
Present Perfect I bought a book yesterday (last week,
last month) истекший отрезок времени — Past Simple
Запомните также следующие предложения*
I have never been to France.
Have you ever been to London?
I haven't seen you for ages.
I haven't met him for a long time.
I haven't been to Moscow since last year.