Реферат: Battle Of The Bulge
Battle Of The Bulge – A World War 2 Battle Essay, Research Paper
The World War Two was a very severe war. There were many battles that were fought during it. One of the biggest land battles was Battle of the Bulge. (http://helios.) The battle took place on December 16, 1944 under cover a very dense fog which was very difficult for the army to see. (Danzer et. al. 744) These conditions are hard to see in but to stage of the biggest land battle in the history of World War Two, it was truly an astounding event and a very tragic memory.
The battle was fought in a heavily forested Ardennes region of eastern Belgium and northern Luxembourg (http://www.mm.) The fact that the battle was fought in a heavy forested area, with the conditions of the fog made the battle more dangerous, because the sight was poor and there was no clue where the opposite army was hidden.
The Battle of the Bulge was a very vicious battle that had taken place. The battle included 600,000 Germans, 500,000 Americans and 55,000 British. (http://helios.) More than one million of the worlds’ men fought in this battle. It claimed 100,000 German casualties, killed wounded or captured, 81,000 American casualties, including 23,554 captured and 19,000 killed, 1,400 British casualties and 200 killed. (http://www.mm.) This was a massive amount of people to be killed in one horrible battle in the world’s history. The Germans led by Hitler went westward, they captured 120 American GI?s near Malmedy, they herded the prisoners into a field and shot them with machine guns and pistols. (Danzer et. al. 744) This was a very vicious thing that the Germans had done to the US GI?s.
The American troops led by Brigadier General Anthony McAuliffe led the troops to Bastogne, a city of Belgium, were badly surrounded and our numbered by the Germans, that is were the American troops were demanded to surrender. (Danzer et. al. 744). In the end there were 800 tanks lost on each side, and 1,000 German aircraft lost as well. (http://www.mm.) This was a lot of machinery to have lost Hitler could not replace all the things he lost, so he had nothing left to do but to retreat.
The way the battle had ended had the feeling of it being unfinished. The allies were credited in holding the Germans back. (http://helios.) This was a good thing because the Germans lost most of their resources, and the most important of all things, time. Timing was a major part of the Germans offensive to break through the Meuse River and capture Antwerp. (http://helios.) This was good because it had weekend the Nazis and their army. Since the 106th division caused such a delay and it extend the battle it caused the Germans to lose the advantage that the had possessed in many of their previous campaigns. (http://helios.)
This was Hitler?s last ditch attempt to bring Germany back into winning the war, and it had failed. (http://helios.) This was a very important factor on determining the way that the war had turned out because of the timing issue from the 160th division, and all the people and the infantry that was lost by Hitler that he could not replace. Since of all these factors fell into place at the right time it contributed meagerly in the Germans to lose the War. With few forces left to defend “The Reich” the Germans could not prolong the inevitable, their defeat was only a few months away. (http://helios.) There was a major attribute to The Battle of the Bulge because of the people and of all of the things that were lost.
The battle was a big victory to the US, but not in a direct way. Since this weekend the Germans and it forced the Nazis back it was a major accomplishment in winning the War. After all of the precious resources that the Germans had lost, they were never able to recoup from the battle. ((http://www.mm.) That is one of the reasons that the Battle of the bulge was so effective because the Germans could not regain the things that they needed, to eventually win the war.
Bibliographyhttp://helios.acomp.usf.edu/~dsargent/http://www.mm.com/user/jpk/battle.htm
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