Лекция: Lab work 10 Word stress
Exercise 1 Stress marking
When you hear the word, repeat it, then place a stress mark (') before the stressed syllable.
enImI enemy | sqbtrxkt subtract |
kqlekt collect | elIfqnt elephant |
kxpItl capital | qbzE:vq observer |
kRneISn carnation | prPfIt profit |
pxrqdaIs paradise | entqteIn entertain |
Exercise 2 Pronouncing from transcription
The following are British place-names. When you hear the number, pronounce them with the stress as marked. You will then hear the correct pronunciation, which you should repeat.
1. 'SrqVzbrI | 6. 'bE:mINqm |
2. pPl'perqV | 7. nL'Tqmptqn |
3. xbq'dJn | 8. dAn'dJ |
4. wVlvq'hxmptqn | 9. 'kxntqbrI |
5. xbq'rIstwqT | 10. 'beIzINstqVk |
Exercise 3 Placing stress on verbs, adjectives and nouns
When you hear the number, pronounce the word with the appropriate stress. You will then hear the correct pronunciation, which you should repeat.
Two-syllable words | |
Verbs | |
1. dIsJv deceive | 6. qbGekt object |
2. SRpqn sharpen | 7. kPNkq conquer |
3. kqlekt collect | 8. rIkLd record |
4. prqnaVns pronounce | 9. pPlIS polish |
5. kPpI copy | 10. dIpend depend |
Adjectives | |
1. JzI easy | 6. jelqV yellow |
2. kqmplJt complete | 7. E:lI early |
3. meIGq major | 8. sqblaIm sublime |
4. qlqVn alone | 9. hevI heavy |
5. bIlqV below | 10. qlaIv alive |
Nouns | |
1. bISqp bishop | 6. PfIs office |
2. xspekt aspect | 7. qreI array |
3. qfeq affair | 8. pqtrqVl patrol |
4. kRpIt carpet | 9. dentIst dentist |
5. dIfJt defeat | 10. Ltqm autumn |
Three-syllable words | |
Verbs | |
1. entqteIn entertain | 6. IlIsIt elicit |
2. rezqrekt resurrect | 7. kPmqndIq commandeer |
3. qbxndqn abandon | 8. ImxGIn imagine |
4. dIlIvq deliver | 9. dItE:mIn determine |
5. IntqrApt interrupt | 10. sepqreIt separate |
Adjectives | |
1. ImpLtnt important | 6. Inslqnt insolent |
2. InLmqs enormous | 7. fxntxstIk fantastic |
3. derIlIkt derelict | 8. negqtIv negative |
4. desIml decimal | 9. xkjqrqt accurate |
5. xbnLml abnormal | 10. AnlaIklI unlikely |
Nouns | |
1. fE:nICq furniture | 6. kqTJdrql cathedral |
2. dIzRstq disaster | 7. hPlqkLst holocaust |
3. dIsaIpl disciple | 8. trxnzIstq transistor |
4. xmbjqlqns ambulance | 9. xksIdnt accident |
5. kwPntItI quantity | 10. tqmRtqV tomato |
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