Лекция: The usage of the Dive
We use the Dive:
· in a statementif the statement is not complete but leading to a following word-group:
|| I looked at him | (and recognized him at once)
|| She took the car | (and drove to London)
|| When ever he comes to visit us | (he tries to borrow money)
· in statements which show reservations on the part of the speaker and which might be followed by but… or by you must admit or I must admit:
|| He’s generous || (but I don’t trust him)
|| He’s handsome || (you must admit)
|| I could take you there to morrow || (but not today)
|| I like your hat || (I must admit)
|| It wasn’t a very nice thing to do || (you must admit)
· if the statementis a correction of what someone else has said:
(He’s forty-five) || Forty- six ||
(I like him a lot) || You used to like him ||
(I can’t do it) || You can’t do it that way ||
· if the statementis a warning:
|| You’ll be late ||
|| I shan’t tell you a gain ||
|| You mustn’t shake it too much ||
· if the statement has two parts, of which the first is more important than the second, with the fall in the first part and the rise in the second:
|| I went to London on Monday ||
|| You can keep it if you really want it ||
|| He was very well when I last saw him ||
|| I’m very comfortable thank you ||
· in commands if we want the command to sound pleading, more a request than an order, with the fall on Do or Don’t if they occur, or on the main verb if not, and the rise at the end:
|| Shut the window ||
|| Do have some more tea ||
|| Send it as soon as you can ||
|| Don’t make me angry ||
Notice commands with only one important word:
|| Try ||
|| Take it ||
|| Lend it to them ||