Лекция: Правила чтения гласных в 4-х типах ударного слога

1. Пользуясь таблицей чтения гласных, распределите слова вместе с транскрипцией по ячейкам таблицы:

huge, fly, step, same, drum, close, third, tag, more, file, print, fare, solid, sharp, code, page, concept, secure, cite, inform, declare, before, wise, pence, change, plus, charge, pure, zone, hire, verb, hum, trap, era, sore, burn, born, part, induce, vote, circle, test, bare, tune, flag, soft, sere, dire, myth, hurl, byte, circus, during, synonym

2. Прочтите слова:

arc, rare, scale, line, in’form, nest, charge, `digit, these, `Byron, `tired, se`lect, re`verse, those, `copy, `margin, `symbol, circle, core, re`duce, re`turn, com`pile, space, bad, `merely, dump, `urgent, de`sire, she, gun, synthesis, `symptom, im`portant, tyke.

Дополнительные тренировочные упражнения расположены в Приложениях А и Б.

Буква A a

Ex. 1.Bade, save, grade, made, safe, later, name, pale, face, plate, date, male, take, cake, lake, race, place, fame, fate, tape, gate, snake, Kate, ate.

Ex. 2. Add, ham, lamp, pan, flat, lab, pal, parrot, fact, fancy, barrel, marry, man, pant, Alma, ′balcony, Ann, hat, lap, happy, camel, cat, plan, cabin.

Ex. 3.Hard, dark, car, park, far, arm, farce, start, farm, bard, card, art, party, army, hardly, star, bar, starve, part, mark, charge, arc.

Ex. 4.Bare, com′pare, rare, dare, a′ware, mare, pre′pare, fare, care, parents, ′careful, hare, de′clare, share, scared, snare, Clare, ware, vary.

Ex. 5.A′bandon, ′abacus, a′blaze, ′valance, a′bridge, a′but, a′buse, ′cartage, ′garbage, cer′tificate (n/v), ad′vantage, ′capital, ′ordinal, ′decimal, ′digital, ′sanitate (v), ca′pacitate (v), ′desolate (a/v), in′criminate.

Ex. 6.Blame, mate, make, fat, van, ′linage, hard, com′pare, sand, a′drift, lad, sane, far, arm, dark, ′cabbage, car, lamp, stamp, sale, a′wake, late, plan, ′language, vale, rare, Clare, bat, nave, ′balance, dare, care, a′fraid, mark, im′mortal, ′validate.

Ex. 7.

1. Jake named the baby Jane. 2. It is late. 3. That’s bad. 4. Clare’s parents are aware of his care. 5. Be careful! 6. Hang the hat on the hat-rack. 7. Start the car! 8. Fancy! Fancy that! 9. It is hard to understand that. 10. Art article is large. 11. That fat cat hates my dog Clare. 12. The hare is in the snare. 13. I hardly like the remark.

А. May, mask, grasp, main, brass, path, add, father, a′rise, lake, draft, hail, ball, dare, cat, cause, fall, way, far, task, lair, face, bare, vast, craft, il′luminate (v), dawn, fray, share, cart, ′luggage, bath, ′orbital, blame, walk, last, rat, ′delicate, pawn, say, ′parlance, autumn, pair, taught, lark, fair, ′domical, basket, train, Dave, ′carriage, chairman, draw, stair-case, small, snack, daughter, ′liquidate (v), straight, train, pale, gave, claw, sauna, a′gain, Grace, ′valance.

B. 1. It may rain to′day. 2. Take it straight a′way! 3. It’s all my fault. 4. The father asks him after classes. 5. Tom’s mask is rather nasty. 6. Well, I declare! 7. What’s the air fare? 8. Bear and forebear. 9. Paul likes small talk. 10. His parents are scared. 11. Cars are parked after dark. 12. That’s bad grammar.

Dialogue: Admiration

Mark:Look at that car! What a fast car!

Ted: What a funny dancer!

Nick: What a marvelous photograph!

Ben: What a fantastic guitar!

Дополнительные диалоги расположены в Приложении В.